Top 3018s
3018 to 3040 · 3018-PRO and MX3 · Y axis only

Genmitsu 3018 Y-Axis Extension Kit

A box of longer Y parts for a 3018-PRO or 3018-MX3: two 450 mm extrusions, two 450 mm rails and a 454 mm T8 lead screw that stretch the bed's travel to 370 mm.

  • FitsGenmitsu 3018-PRO, 3018-MX3, most 3018 frames
  • Result3018 becomes a 3040
  • Y movement370 mm (14.6 in)
  • Lead screwT8, 454 mm
  • Extrusions2 × 2040 aluminium, 450 mm
  • X axisUnchanged, 300 mm
Suits
  • You cut long signs, cutting boards or panels on a 3018-PRO
  • You want a 3040 bed without buying a new machine
  • You are comfortable taking the Y axis apart
Skip if
  • A 3018-PROVer V2: it has its own kit
  • More X width: this kit changes only Y
  • Heavier cuts: longer rods give no extra stiffness
Get it here
Kit contents

Kit alone or with a longer bed

Long cutting boards on a 3018-PRO with the Genmitsu Y kit

The Genmitsu 3018 Y-axis extension kit replaces the short parts of the Y axis with long ones. Two 2040 aluminium extrusions, two linear rails and one T8 lead screw, all around 450 mm, go in where the 3018's originals came out.

The result is a 3040. Genmitsu quotes 370 mm of Y movement after the swap, and the bit bundle's text quotes 320 mm of usable travel; the gap is the carriage and clamp room at each end. The X axis stays at 300 mm, since the gantry is untouched.

Jobs that open up at that length:

  • Cutting boards and serving trays: a 350 mm hardwood board with a juice groove fits in one setup.
  • House-number and name signs: long pine or cedar planks carve without re-registering halfway.
  • Guitar pedal and project panels: several aluminium faceplates in one clamping.
  • Batches of coasters: twice the rows of the stock bed.

The kit also keeps the machine a 3018 in every habit you have built. Zeroing, probing, the offline controller and the same bits all work as before, which makes it a gentler step than learning a new machine.

What it does not add is stiffness or power. The 3018-PRO's 775 spindle, Z travel and frame plates are all the same afterwards, so feeds and depths per pass carry over from the short machine.

An end-supported rod bends more as it gets longer, and the effect grows steeply with span. Keep the heaviest passes near the ends of the Y travel and lighten up across the middle.

Genmitsu names the 3018-PRO and 3018-MX3 as targets and calls it a fit for most 3018 frames. The Genmitsu 3018-PRO is the machine it was drawn around.

Measurements

The spec log

SpecValue
BrandGenmitsu
Model101-63-YS3018
Machines named3018-PRO, 3018-MX3, most 3018 CNC routers
Upgrade3018 to 3040 (Y axis)
Y movement after upgrade370 mm (14.6 in)
Y travel quoted with bit bundle320 mm
Y extrusions2 × 2040 aluminium, 450 mm
Lead screw1 × T8, 2 mm pitch, 4-start, 454 mm
Linear rails2 × extended rails, 450 mm
Also in the boxReplacement zip ties, assembly instructions
MaterialAluminium
Kit dimensions8.46 in wide × 2.95 in high
MDF bundle spoilboard300 × 360 × 15 mm, pre-threaded
MDF bundle extrasM6 flat-head screws and locknuts, wrenches, 1 m Y limit cable
Bit bundle extras40 end mills, 85-hole EVA bit tray
PowerNone: mechanical parts only

Swapping in the 454 mm T8 screw and 450 mm rails

The install is a Y-axis teardown and rebuild. Nothing is cut or drilled, but the bed, its carriage and the Y motor all come off, so budget an unhurried afternoon.

  1. Photograph the Y axis from both ends and label the Y motor and limit switch wires.
  2. Remove the bed and spoilboard, then the front and rear frame plates from the Y extrusions.
  3. Slide the linear bearings off the old rails and the lead-screw nut off the old screw.
  4. Bolt the 450 mm 2040 extrusions to the frame plates and square them with a set square before tightening.
  5. Fit the long rails and the 454 mm T8 screw, then refit bearings, nut and bed.
  6. Run the carriage end to end by hand. It should glide without a tight spot; a tight spot means the rails are not parallel.
  7. Reconnect the motor and re-route the wiring with the fresh zip ties.

The wiring is where most rebuilds stall. The Y motor and Y limit switch now sit further from the controller, and the original leads may not reach. Genmitsu's MDF bundle includes a 1 m Y limit cable for that reason.

  • Check the Y motor lead reaches with the bed at both ends of travel.
  • Leave slack in a loop so the cable does not tug at the far end.
  • Keep motor leads away from the spindle wires to limit noise on the limit input.

The new screw is the same T8 as the old one: 2 mm pitch with four starts, so 8 mm of travel per turn. Steps per millimetre do not change.

Square the extrusions to the frame plates before tightening anything. A bed that runs a fraction out of square turns every rectangle into a parallelogram over 370 mm.
In the lineup

Where it lands among 3018 gear

3018 CNC machine models by type, September 2026. Highlighted: Genmitsu 3018 Y-Axis Extension Kit.

GRBL setting 131 and a 360 mm MDF bed after the Y swap

The software change is small. GRBL stores each axis's maximum travel as a numbered setting, typed in the console with a dollar sign in front, and on a machine that homes or uses soft limits, the Y value must grow to match the new length.

  • Setting 131 (Y max travel, mm): raise it to the travel you can jog end to end after the rebuild. Measure it rather than typing the headline figure.
  • Setting 101 (Y steps/mm): leave it alone; the lead screw pitch is unchanged.
  • Settings 20 and 22 (soft limits, homing): only matter if limit switches are fitted. With them off, GRBL never checks travel.

In CAM, update the machine's bed size too, so toolpaths near the far end are not clipped. Candle, UGS and Easel all read the job's size from the file, not from the machine.

The bed is the other half of the job. The stock 3018 bed is still 180 mm deep, so a 360 mm workpiece overhangs it unless the bed grows as well. Genmitsu sells the kit four ways:

BundleBed it addsSuits
Kit onlyNoneYou already have a 3040 bed or plan your own
+ MDF spoilboard300 × 360 × 15 mm MDF, threaded holesWood signs and boards, cheap to resurface
+ aluminium spoilboard extensionAluminium base extended to 3040A flat, stiff base for jigs and clamps
+ 40 end mills and trayNone; adds bits and an 85-hole trayA first 3018 with no bit collection yet

Genmitsu also makes a 3040 aluminium spoilboard for its PROVer V2 extension kit. That one is a bed only, drawn for the V2 frame, and it does not fit this 3018-PRO kit.

Swap-ins

Three other ways to go

Other 3018 brands1 Daedalus 3018 X/Y Upgrade Kit
Daedalus 3018 X/Y Upgrade Kit
Daedalus stretches Y to a 320 × 370 mm movement area on frames with 8 mm T8 screws and 10 mm rods.
  • Longer travel for bigger stock
  • Fits most 3018 machines
Get it here
Bigger and stiffer3 Genmitsu 4040-PRO CNC Router
Genmitsu 4040-PRO CNC Router
The Genmitsu 4040-PRO is a larger machine built for metal and acrylic, not a stretched 3018.
  • The step up from a 3018
  • 400 × 400 mm work area
  • Stiffer frame for metal and acrylic
Get it here

Genmitsu Y kit, the Daedalus kit or a 4040-PRO

Three roads lead to a bigger bed than 300 × 180 mm. They differ in what they touch on the machine and in how much of the old 3018 survives.

RouteWhat changesResult
Genmitsu 3018 Y kitY extrusions, rails, lead screw370 mm Y movement, X unchanged
Daedalus X/Y kitY parts, plus an X knob or X screw320 × 370 mm movement area
Genmitsu PROVer V2 kitY parts for the V2 frame only220 mm more Y travel
Genmitsu 4040-PROA new, stiffer machineA 400 × 400 mm class bed

The Daedalus kit asks the frame for 8 mm T8 screws, 10 mm guide rods and end plates without counterbores, and it adds a knob or screw on X. The Genmitsu kit is drawn for Genmitsu's own parts, which makes it the lower-risk fit on a 3018-PRO or MX3.

Cost of ownership is part of the choice as well. A kit keeps the spindle, controller and spares you already own, while a new machine brings its own set of parts to learn and stock.

Checks before ordering:

  • Your machine is a Genmitsu 3018-PRO, MX3 or a close copy with the same rail and screw sizes.
  • Your desk has room for a deeper frame: the new Y extrusions are 450 mm long.
  • You know which bed you will use across 360 mm.
Bench notes

Setup questions

Does the Genmitsu 3018 Y kit fit the 3018-PROVer V2?

No. The PROVer V2 has its own Y-axis extension kit; this one targets the 3018-PRO and 3018-MX3.

Do I need to change GRBL steps per mm?

No. The new lead screw is the same T8 pitch. Raise setting 131, the Y max travel, if you use homing or soft limits.

Does it make the X axis wider?

No. X stays at 300 mm; only the Y axis grows.

Which bundle should a first-time upgrader buy?

The MDF bundle covers the bed and includes a 1 m Y limit cable, so the machine is usable across the full length on day one.